How does dualistic fallacy relate to the understanding of crime?

The dualistic fallacy relates to the understanding of crime by suggesting a simplistic view of crime and offenders. This concept refers to the tendency to categorize individuals and their behaviors into binary oppositions, such as good versus evil or predisposed versus non-predisposed to criminality. This oversimplification leads to a distorted understanding of criminal behavior, as it neglects the complexities and nuances involved in the reasons behind criminal actions.

By viewing crime through a dualistic lens, one may overlook the multifaceted influences of social, economic, psychological, and situational factors that contribute to criminal behavior. Recognizing crime as a complex phenomenon rather than a dichotomous issue allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the causes of crime, as well as the various influences on individuals who offend. In doing so, it encourages a more informed and holistic approach to crime prevention and intervention.