In bonding theory, what is meant by 'commitment to conventional behavior'?

'Commitment to conventional behavior' in bonding theory refers to the dedication to societal rules and expectations. This concept stems from Travis Hirschi's social control theory, which posits that individuals are less likely to engage in delinquent behaviors when they possess strong bonds to society, which include attachment to family, commitment to education, involvement in community activities, and adherence to societal norms.

When individuals commit to conventional behavior, they internalize the values and expectations of their community, which helps deter them from engaging in criminal activities. This strong commitment leads to a greater investment in legitimate avenues of achievement, making the costs of deviance higher than the potential rewards.

The other options do not align with the concept of bonding theory's focus on societal attachment and rules. Engaging in criminal activities reflects a deviation rather than commitment, while resistance to social norms and indifference toward societal standards suggest a disengagement from societal values, further distancing individuals from the idea of adhering to conventional behaviors.